Explosive
School Issues May Ignite Quiet Congress While the White House has deftly avoided a partisan blowup in the Senate on controversial elements of Bush's school-reform agenda, conservatives in the House are agitating to revive school vouchers for private schools and a number of other potentially explosive proposals.
White House and Senate negotiators are trying to define what a failing school is as they develop legislation built around President Bush's plan to strip some federal funds from schools that don't measure up. A current Senate plan would take money from failing schools and allow students to use it on tutoring or for transportation to another public school. (See also:
President Bush's budget advocates cutting all federal funding for Reading is Fundamental, a 35-year-old nationwide reading program that supplies millions of books every year for poor children and trains volunteers to help children learn to read at 18,000 sites nationwide.
Citing evidence that many students suffer from stomach
aches, headaches and other maladies when faced with standardized tests,
Maryland-based nonpartisan Alliance
for Childhood is asking policy-makers to assess the toll that tests
take on kids. (See also: Overkill
on School Testing Earns 'F', The Arizona Republic, April 26, 2001)
A recent survey conducted by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) found that thirty percent of U.S. students in grades six through 10 are involved in moderate or frequent bullying -- as bullies, as victims, or as both.
According to census figures, for the first time, nearly half of the nation's 100 largest cities are home to more blacks, Hispanics, Asians and other minorities than whites.
This article profiles Teach For America, the private Peace Corps-style program that recruits recent college graduates to teach for at least two years in an urban or rural school.
A study released by the University of California at Berkeley and the Center for the Child Care Workforce reports that child-care centers are losing well-educated teaching staff and administrators at an alarming rate and hiring replacements with less training and education.
A study conducted at Rutgers University found high levels of cheating among high school student nationwide. It also suggests that the Internet and other technologies are presenting difficult moral choices for students.
According to the National Association of State Boards of Education (NASBE), fulfilling President Bush's proposal to test every student in grades three through eight could cost states as much as $7 billion over the next seven years.
According to a study by Harvard professor Caroline Hoxby, Milwaukee's private school choice program pushed the city's public elementary schools to improve.
The Florida Supreme Court has refused to consider a challenge to the constitutionality of the state's 2-year-old vouchers program.
Schools
to Disband 22 Clusters for Savings Interim Chief Executive Officer Philip R. Goldsmith has disbanded the Philadelphia School District's 22 clusters, saying that the move would save the cash-strapped district more than $60 million over the next five years. (See also: Schools Drop Cluster System, Philadelphia Daily News, May 1, 2001.)
While lawmakers are pushing to increase pensions for state workers by 25 percent and boosting retirement benefits for legislators 50 percent, teachers have been left out of the equation. Members of the Pennsylvania State Education Association, which represents teachers and other public-school employees, are now lobbying for an increase in their retirement-benefits formula.
The Pennsylvania School Boards Association and four school districts plan to file suit today in Commonwealth Court challenging the legality of "virtual" charter schools - which teach classes primarily over the Internet.
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Board
Views School Plan The Baltimore County Board of Education met yesterday to review Superintendent Joe A. Hairston's plan to improve student achievement at Woodlawn Middle School, which is in danger of being taken over by the state.
State education officials announced that poor children in Maryland's worst-performing schools will soon have the chance to transfer to better public schools as the result of a new federal initiative.
School
Liaisons Open Arms, This article profiles the parent liaison program at Bailey's Elementary School for the Arts and Sciences in Falls Church, which was created 10 years ago to ease the way for immigrant families whose native language is not English.
In Virginia, tudents who aren't fluent in English. In Virginia alone, the number of students who speak limited English more than doubled since 1992, to 36,802 last year.
As the SOL rules are written now, the class of 2004 - this year's freshmen - and the next two classes must pass two SOL tests in English and four in other subjects of their choosing in order to graduate. Parents Across Virginia United to Reform Standards of Learning, a group of more than 5,000 Virginia parents, takes issue with many aspects of the SOL program.
The Virginia Board of Education has eased the requirements for a teaching license. Instead of having minimum-cut scores on each of the Praxis I reading, writing and math tests, the board approved accepting the composite score of all those tests. However, Virginia still has the highest required minimums of any state that requires Praxis tests for new teacher licenses.
A private foundation headed by former Virginia Governor
Gerald L. Baliles is offering to pay $1,000 worth of local property
taxes to Patrick County residents who earn the equivalent of a high
school diploma, or a two-year or four-year college degree.
Opinion:
Follow the Money
Ted Halstead, President of the New America Foundation, and Michael Lind, a Senior Fellow at the foundation, argue that in order to solve the underlying problem of the American education system, we must equalize school funding on a national basis.
Alliance
for Childhood A partnership of individuals and organizations committed to"fostering and respecting each child's inherent right to a healthy, developmentally appropriate childhood."
An organization whose principal goal
is to improve the quality of child care by improving child care jobs
for teachers and providers Center
for Equal Opportunity
A membership organization which represents state and territorial boards of education. Its principal objectives include strengthening state leadership in educational policymaking; promoting excellence in the education of all students; advocating equality of access to educational opportunity; and assuring continued citizen support for public education.
A parent organization formed to improve the Virginia Standards of Learning and Standards of Accreditation assessment program. Its underlying belief is that the current "one-size-fits-all" SOL system will not ensure that all students acquire the knowledge and skills needed for success in school and that it will hurt students, schools, and communities instead of helping them.
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The Mid-Atlantic Equity Center is one of ten Equity Assistance Centers funded by the U.S. Department of Education under Title IV of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. It provides technical assistance and training services free of charge to school districts in Delaware, the District of Columbia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia and West Virginia. |